Flat Feet in Children and What Parents Should Know

Flat feet in children, often referred to as pediatric flatfoot, is a condition in which the arch of the foot does not fully develop. This causes the entire sole to come into contact with the ground. This is common in infants and younger children, as the arch typically forms gradually as muscles strengthen and bones mature. In many cases, flat feet resolve naturally with growth. However, when the condition persists or begins to cause symptoms, it may affect posture, balance, and overall movement patterns. A clear understanding of flat feet can help parents determine when observation is appropriate and when professional evaluation is needed. The symptoms of flat feet in children can range from mild to more noticeable concerns. Some children remain symptom free, while others may report aching in the feet, heel discomfort, or fatigue after activity. Parents may observe that the ankles roll inward, a pattern known as overpronation, or that shoes wear unevenly over time. Children may also avoid physical activities that involve running or prolonged standing due to discomfort. These signs can indicate that the structure of the foot is influencing stability and alignment.

There are several causes and risk factors associated with pediatric flatfoot. Genetics is one of the most common influences, as children may inherit flexible foot structures or low arches from family members. Additional contributors include ligament laxity, muscle weakness, or differences in bone development. Excess body weight can increase stress on the feet and contribute to arch flattening. In some cases, flat feet may be linked to underlying neurological or developmental conditions that affect coordination and muscle control.

While flat feet are often a normal part of early development, ongoing symptoms should not be overlooked. Early recognition and evaluation can support proper alignment and help prevent long-term strain on the feet and lower extremities. If your child is experiencing discomfort or difficulty with movement, it is suggested you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and guidance on appropriate care and management.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Gerald Erskine, DPM from Seneca Family Footcare. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

  • Pain around the heel or arch area
  • Trouble standing on the tip toe
  • Swelling around the inside of the ankle
  • Flat look to one or both feet
  • Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Ronceverte, WV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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How Podiatry Helps With Ankle Pain

Ankle pain is a common problem that can affect people of all ages and activity levels. The ankle is a complex joint that supports body weight and helps with movement, making it vulnerable to injury and wear-and-tear. Ankle pain may develop suddenly after a sprain or twist, or it can appear gradually over time. Common causes include ligament injuries, tendon problems, arthritis, and overuse-related conditions. Symptoms can vary but often include pain, swelling, stiffness, or difficulty walking. Some people may also notice instability in the ankle, making it harder to move with confidence. Because ankle pain can have many causes, a professional evaluation is important for determining the source of the problem.

 

In some cases, ankle pain may interfere with work, exercise, sports, and daily activities. Persistent ankle pain should not be ignored, especially if symptoms continue to worsen or limit mobility. Conditions affecting the ankle can sometimes lead to changes in walking patterns, which may place added stress on the feet, knees, and other joints. Early diagnosis can help identify whether the pain is related to a sports injury, joint condition, tendon issue, or another underlying problem. Understanding the cause of ankle pain is often the first step toward effective treatment and improved function.

 

A podiatrist is a foot and ankle specialist trained to diagnose and treat ankle pain and related conditions. During an evaluation, a podiatrist can assess the ankle joint, review symptoms, and recommend appropriate treatment options based on the underlying cause. Treatment plans are designed to reduce pain, improve mobility, and help prevent future complications. Seeking timely podiatry care may improve outcomes and support a faster return to normal activities. If you are experiencing ankle pain, swelling, stiffness, instability, or difficulty walking, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for a comprehensive evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Gerald Erskine, DPM from Seneca Family Footcare. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

  • Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
  • Ankle sprains
  • Broken ankles
  • Achilles tendinitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Stress fractures
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Ronceverte, WV . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Stop Your Toenail Fungus

Have you noticed discoloration of your toenails? Have they become thickened or brittle? If so, you may be experiencing symptoms of a fungal nail infection. For some, having a fungal nail can be embarrassing. Overcome your embarrassment, and get treated.

Causes of Ingrown Toenails

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, instead of growing straight outward. This most often affects the big toe and can lead to pain, swelling, and irritation along the nail border. An ingrown toenail can range from mild discomfort to a more serious infection if not properly treated. One of the most common causes of an ingrown toenail is improper nail trimming. Cutting toenails too short or rounding the edges can encourage the nail to grow into the skin. Wearing tight-fitting shoes or shoes with a narrow toe box can add pressure and increase the likelihood of nail misdirection. Repetitive trauma, such as running or kicking activities, may also contribute to the development of this condition. In some cases, genetics plays a role, as certain individuals naturally have curved or thicker nails that are more prone to becoming ingrown.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Gerald Erskine, DPM of Seneca Family Footcare. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

  • Bacterial infections
  • Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
  • Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
  • Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
  • Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Ronceverte, WV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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When Cracked Heels Need Professional Treatment

There are several reasons why cracked heels occur. You may be walking around barefoot too much, standing on hard surfaces for extended amounts of time, or wearing open-back shoes or flip flops that can allow fat pads under the heel to spread out sideways and increase the chances of cracks developing. Certain medical conditions such as arthritis, diabetes, psoriasis, athlete’s foot, or even obesity can increase your risk of developing cracked heels as well. Nutritional deficiencies, exposure to certain harsh chemicals or detergents, and dry skin due to aging can all pave the way for cracked heels. Most mild cracked heels are often just a minor annoyance and can be treated with proper foot care. Left untreated, however, they may deepen, bleed, become painful or even infected—which is particularly dangerous for those with compromised immune systems or diabetes. If you are struggling to heal your cracked heels, or they are severely cracked, it is suggested you contact a podiatrist for proper treatment.

Cracked heels are unsightly and can cause further damage to your shoes and feet. If you have any concerns, contact Gerald Erskine, DPM from Seneca Family Footcare. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

Cracked heels appear unappealing and can make it harder for you walk around in sandals. Aside from looking unpleasant, cracked heels can also tear stockings, socks, and wear out your shoes. There are several methods to help restore a cracked heel and prevent further damage.

How Do You Get Them?

Dry skin is the number one culprit in creating cracked heels. Many athletes, walkers, joggers, and even swimmers suffer from cracked heels. Age and skin oil production play a role to getting cracked heels as well.

Promote Healing

Over the counter medicines can help, especially for those that need instant relief or who suffer from chronic dry feet.

Wear Socks – Wearing socks with medicated creams helps lock in moisture.

Moisturizers – Applying both day and night will help alleviate dryness which causes cracking.

Pumice Stones – These exfoliate and remove dead skin, which allows for smoother moisturizer application and better absorption into the skin. 

Change in Diet

Eating healthy with a well-balanced diet will give the skin a fresh and radiant look. Your body responds to the kinds of food you ingest. Omega-3 fatty acids and zinc supplements can also revitalize skin tissue.

Most importantly, seek professional help if unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels. A podiatrist will help you with any questions or information needed. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Ronceverte, WV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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