Arthritis can affect the joints of the foot and ankle, making everyday movement more difficult and uncomfortable. Healthy joints contain smooth cartilage that allows bones to move easily against one another. When this protective tissue wears down or becomes damaged, pain, stiffness, and inflammation may develop. Arthritis in the foot can affect walking, climbing stairs, and standing for long periods. Some people notice symptoms gradually, while others experience worsening discomfort over time. Because the foot contains many joints that work together during movement, arthritis can significantly affect balance and mobility. A professional evaluation is important to identify the affected joints and determine the most appropriate treatment. Early foot care may also help preserve joint function and reduce the impact of arthritis on daily activities.

Symptoms of foot arthritis vary depending on the joints involved and the severity of the condition. Many people experience joint pain, swelling, or stiffness that becomes more noticeable after periods of activity. Others develop tenderness or difficulty moving the affected joint through its normal range of motion. As arthritis progresses, walking may become more painful, and everyday activities may require greater effort. Some individuals also notice changes in the shape of the foot because of joint damage over time. Prompt evaluation can help determine the source of pain and support treatment before symptoms continue to worsen.

A podiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating arthritis that affects the feet and ankles. During an examination, the podiatrist evaluates joint function, reviews symptoms, and determines which areas are contributing to pain before developing an individualized treatment plan. Treatment focuses on reducing discomfort, improving mobility, and helping patients maintain better foot function. Early podiatry care may also help slow the progression of joint problems and improve overall quality of life. If you are experiencing foot pain, joint stiffness, or swelling related to arthritis, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Gerald Erskine, DPM from Seneca Family Footcare. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Ronceverte, WV . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Sesamoiditis can make every step uncomfortable because it affects two small bones beneath the base of the big toe. These bones, called sesamoids, sit inside a tendon and help the foot absorb pressure while walking, running, and pushing off the ground. When the sesamoids become irritated or inflamed, pain develops under the ball of the foot near the big toe. The discomfort usually becomes worse while walking, especially when wearing thin-soled shoes or high heels. Mild swelling, warmth, or redness can also appear in the area. Sesamoiditis affects runners, dancers, and people with high arches. It also affects many people with bunions because changes in foot structure place extra pressure on the sesamoid bones.

A podiatrist begins by asking about symptoms and examining the foot. Gentle pressure on each sesamoid bone helps identify the exact source of pain. When swelling surrounds the big toe joint, additional testing helps rule out gout or an infection. If a fracture or changes in the position of the sesamoid bones are suspected, X-rays are commonly ordered. An MRI scan, which creates detailed images of bones and soft tissues, provides more information when X-rays do not give a clear answer. An accurate diagnosis allows the podiatrist to recommend the most effective treatment.

Treatment focuses on reducing pressure on the sesamoid bones and allowing the irritated area to recover. A podiatrist can recommend shoes with thick soles, custom orthotics, or offloading pads that shift pressure away from the painful area. When a fracture is present without the bones moving out of place, the foot can be protected with a rigid medical shoe while healing occurs. Surgery is considered only when other treatments do not relieve symptoms. Early care helps prevent ongoing pain and allows many patients to return to comfortable movement. If you have symptoms of sesamoiditis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Sesamoiditis is an unpleasant foot condition characterized by pain in the balls of the feet. If you think you’re struggling with sesamoiditis, contact Gerald Erskine, DPM of Seneca Family Footcare. Our doctor will treat your condition thoroughly and effectively.

Sesamoiditis

Sesamoiditis is a condition of the foot that affects the ball of the foot. It is more common in younger people than it is in older people. It can also occur with people who have begun a new exercise program, since their bodies are adjusting to the new physical regimen. Pain may also be caused by the inflammation of tendons surrounding the bones. It is important to seek treatment in its early stages because if you ignore the pain, this condition can lead to more serious problems such as severe irritation and bone fractures.

Causes of Sesamoiditis

• Sudden increase in activity
• Increase in physically strenuous movement without a proper warm up or build up
• Foot structure: those who have smaller, bonier feet or those with a high arch may be more susceptible

Treatment for sesamoiditis is non-invasive and simple. Doctors may recommend a strict rest period where the patient forgoes most physical activity. This will help give the patient time to heal their feet through limited activity. For serious cases, it is best to speak with your doctor to determine a treatment option that will help your specific needs.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Ronceverte, WV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Morton's neuroma develops when scar tissue and nerve endings thicken around a nerve, usually between the third and fourth toes. This painful condition affects the front of the foot and can make every step uncomfortable, especially while walking or wearing tight shoes. Burning pain in the ball of the foot is one of the most common signs. Tingling and numbness in the toes also occur. Many patients describe the feeling as if they are standing on a small pebble or a folded sock inside the shoe. Symptoms usually become worse when wearing tight shoes or shoes that lack proper support. The discomfort can gradually make walking, exercising, and even standing for long periods of time more difficult.

Several factors increase the risk of developing Morton's neuroma. Repeated pressure on the front of the foot is one of the leading causes. Shoes with a narrow toe box can squeeze the nerves between the toes. High-heeled shoes also increase pressure on the ball of the foot. Foot problems like bunions or flat feet can change the way weight is distributed across the foot. Sports or activities that involve repeated pushing off the toes can also contribute to irritation. 

A podiatrist can perform a careful examination of the foot and review your symptoms. Imaging tests may be ordered to help confirm the diagnosis or rule out other foot conditions. The podiatrist then creates a treatment plan based on the cause and severity of your symptoms. Professional care includes custom orthotics to reduce pressure on the affected nerve. Padding and shoe recommendations can improve comfort while walking. In some cases, injections help reduce inflammation surrounding the irritated nerve. When symptoms continue despite other treatments, surgery can remove the painful nerve or relieve pressure around it. If you have symptoms of Morton's neuroma, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Gerald Erskine, DPM of Seneca Family Footcare. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

• Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
• Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
• Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Ronceverte, WV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Flat feet in children, often referred to as pediatric flatfoot, is a condition in which the arch of the foot does not fully develop. This causes the entire sole to come into contact with the ground. This is common in infants and younger children, as the arch typically forms gradually as muscles strengthen and bones mature. In many cases, flat feet resolve naturally with growth. However, when the condition persists or begins to cause symptoms, it may affect posture, balance, and overall movement patterns. A clear understanding of flat feet can help parents determine when observation is appropriate and when professional evaluation is needed. The symptoms of flat feet in children can range from mild to more noticeable concerns. Some children remain symptom free, while others may report aching in the feet, heel discomfort, or fatigue after activity. Parents may observe that the ankles roll inward, a pattern known as overpronation, or that shoes wear unevenly over time. Children may also avoid physical activities that involve running or prolonged standing due to discomfort. These signs can indicate that the structure of the foot is influencing stability and alignment.

There are several causes and risk factors associated with pediatric flatfoot. Genetics is one of the most common influences, as children may inherit flexible foot structures or low arches from family members. Additional contributors include ligament laxity, muscle weakness, or differences in bone development. Excess body weight can increase stress on the feet and contribute to arch flattening. In some cases, flat feet may be linked to underlying neurological or developmental conditions that affect coordination and muscle control.

While flat feet are often a normal part of early development, ongoing symptoms should not be overlooked. Early recognition and evaluation can support proper alignment and help prevent long-term strain on the feet and lower extremities. If your child is experiencing discomfort or difficulty with movement, it is suggested you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and guidance on appropriate care and management.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Gerald Erskine, DPM from Seneca Family Footcare. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Ronceverte, WV . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.